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proteinFrom 12 months

Deli meat

First taste
12 months
Choking risk
medium
Common allergen
no
Iron
high

Processed meat · after 12 months · heat first

Gluten-freeMay contain porkContains meat

Note

For children under 5, reheat until steaming hot before serving. Processed meat is very salty; serve rarely.

When can babies eat deli meat?

Wait until after your child's first birthday to serve deli meat. These products are more likely to cause food poisoning, and babies feel it more strongly. Some products also contain honey. Honey can cause infant botulism in babies under 12 months.

Deli meat is the general name for cooked or smoked meats sold sliced, such as ham, smoked turkey, salami, and roast beef. The name comes from the German word delicatessen. At first it meant shops that sold cured meats, cheeses and other treats. Today delis also sell ready meals.

Nutrition

Meat gives protein, iron, zinc, and vitamin B12. Deli meats are usually high in salt. If your family eats them, serve small portions to your child.

Salt

Check the sodium on the label. Pick a lower-salt product when you can.

How do you prepare deli meat for babies?

Each time, heat the meat until steaming and let it cool before serving. This lowers the risk of foodborne illness but does not remove it. Think about your child's situation before you serve it.

If you still choose to offer a taste before 12 months, the same heating rule applies. Chop very thin slices and mix them into a soft food. Even so, it is not advised before 12 months.

Preparation by age

The same food is served differently at each age. What matters is how your baby sits, grasps and chews, more than the calendar.

12 months

12 months · How to serve as stripsstrip

Cut: Finger strip

Heat the meat until steaming, then let it cool. Heating lowers the risk of foodborne illness. Serve thin slices as flat strips, or tear the slice into small pieces by hand. Do not cut it into cubes. Skip products that contain honey.

12 months · How to serve in small piecescube

Mince or shred the heated and cooled meat finely by hand. Stir it into an omelet, pasta, or a vegetable dish. Pieces should be small and soft.

12 months · Sandwich after 18 monthsslice

After about 18 months, you can roll a thin slice into a stick for your child to hold. A whole or halved sandwich with the meat also works. Many toddlers split a sandwich into its layers and eat each layer alone. That is normal. Heat and cool the meat as before.

Is deli meat a choking hazard for babies?

Choking risk: medium

Thick slices are firm and hard to chew. Very thin slices can cling to the tongue and cause gagging. Offer flat strips or hand-torn pieces. Avoid cubes.

Deli meat can pose a choking risk. Thick pieces are firm and hard to chew. Paper-thin slices tend to stick to the tongue or palate and make baby gag.

Serve flat strips, or tear small pieces by hand. Do not cut cubes. Stay close during meals.

No cubes

A cube can seal the airway. Use flat strips or thin pieces.

Is deli meat a common allergen?

Allergy to ham, turkey or beef is uncommon. Reactions have still been reported.

Some tick bites can lead to an allergy to alpha-gal, a sugar in red meat. This allergy causes a delayed reaction 3 to 8 hours after eating the meat. Some people with cat allergy can also react to pork products, which is called pork-cat syndrome. Both are rare.

Key nutrients

ProteinIronZincVitamin B12Sodium (high)

Frequently asked questions about deli meat

Why wait until 12 months?

These products make food poisoning from bacteria like Listeria more likely, and babies can get sicker from it. Some also contain honey, which is not given before 12 months.

Is it fully safe after 12 months?

No. The risk drops but remains. Heating the meat until steaming and cooling it lowers the risk. Whether to serve it is the family's decision.

Why is it risky?

Deli meat is moist and often eaten without cooking, which suits bacterial growth. Slicing machines are hard to clean and can spread germs.

When can my child have a sandwich?

From about 18 months you can offer a whole or halved sandwich. Your child may take it apart and eat the pieces one by one. That is normal.

Sources for this page

  1. CDC. (2024). CDC. Listeria Infection (Listeriosis).
  2. Wilson JM, Platts-Mills TAE. (2018). Meat allergy and allergens. Molecular Immunology. doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2018.03.018
  3. AAAAI. (2024). American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology.

Guides on iron, allergen introduction, gagging and drinks. Read the starting solids guides

Medical note

This page is for information only and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Talk to your pediatrician before any feeding decision, especially about allergen introduction and reactions.

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Astro Tasarım Simay Yenice · Türkiye · merhaba@lokmini.com